Question 1

Which Palo Alto Networks firewall provides network security when deploying a microservices-based application?

Accepted Answer

D

Explanation: The CN-Series firewalls are specifically designed to secure Kubernetes and containerized environments, making them ideal for protecting microservices-based applications. They provide network security by integrating directly with the container orchestration platform. Reference: Palo Alto Networks documentation on CN-Series firewalls details their suitability for securing microservices and containerized applications. Palo Alto Networks CN-Series Documentation

Question 2

What are two methods or tools to directly automate the deployment of VM-Series NGFWs into supported public clouds? (Choose two.)

Accepted Answer

A, D

Explanation: Automating VM-Series firewall deployment in public clouds is crucial for efficient and consistent deployments. Here's a breakdown of the options: A . GitHub PaloAltoNetworks Terraform SWFW modules: This is a VALID method. Palo Alto Networks maintains Terraform modules on GitHub specifically designed for deploying VM-Series firewalls in various cloud environments (AWS, Azure, GCP). These modules provide pre-built configurations and best practices, simplifying and automating the infrastructure provisioning. Reference: The Palo Alto Networks GitHub repositories (specifically under the PaloAltoNetworks organization) host these Terraform modules. The Software Firewall Automation HUB on the pan.dev website also provides information and links to these modules. B . Deployment configuration in the public cloud Panorama plugins: While Panorama plugins enhance management and visibility, they don't directly automate the deployment of the VM-Series instances themselves in the cloud provider's infrastructure. Plugins primarily focus on post- deployment configuration, management, and monitoring. They rely on the instances being already deployed. C . paloaltonetworks.panos Ansible collection: While Ansible is a powerful automation tool and the paloaltonetworks.panos collection allows for configuring and managing existing Palo Alto Networks devices, it's not the primary tool for deploying the VM-Series instances in the cloud. It's used for configuration after the instances are deployed. D . panos Terraform provider: This is a VALID method. The Terraform provider for Palo Alto Networks firewalls (panos) allows for managing the configuration of the firewalls (like policies, objects, etc.) but also, importantly, can be used in conjunction with cloud provider Terraform providers (like aws, azurerm, google) to automate the entire deployment process, including the creation of the VM instances themselves. 79/103 Reference: The Terraform Registry hosts the panos provider, and its documentation explains its capabilities, including infrastructure provisioning in conjunction with cloud providers.

Question 3

What is required to integrate a Palo Alto Networks VM-Series firewall with Azure Orchestration?

Accepted Answer

B

Explanation: To integrate a Palo Alto Networks VM-Series firewall with Azure Orchestration, an API Key is required. The API Key is used to authenticate and authorize the firewall to interact with Azure services, enabling automated management and orchestration of security policies and configurations. Reference: Palo Alto Networks Integration with Azure: Azure Integration Azure API Management: Azure API Key

Question 4

What Palo Alto Networks software firewall protects Amazon Web Services (AWS) deployments with network security delivered as a managed cloud service?

Accepted Answer

C

Explanation: The Cloud NGFW by Palo Alto Networks is a managed cloud service designed to provide advanced network security capabilities within AWS deployments. This service leverages Palo Alto Networks’ technology to deliver scalable and comprehensive security without the need for users to manage the infrastructure themselves. It is ideal for organizations looking to integrate robust security within their cloud environments efficiently. Reference: 2/103 Palo Alto Networks Cloud NGFW for AWS: Cloud NGFW for AWS AWS Marketplace: Cloud NGFW for AWS

Question 5

Which two design options address split brain when configuring high availability (HA)? (Choose two.)

Accepted Answer

B, D

Explanation: Using the Heartbeat Backup: The heartbeat backup is a mechanism that helps to prevent split-brain scenarios in a high availability (HA) configuration by providing an additional path for heartbeat communication. This ensures that both firewalls in the HA pair are aware of each other's status. Reference: The HA documentation for PAN-OS describes the use of heartbeat backups to maintain HA integrity and prevent split-brain conditions. Palo Alto Networks HA Configuration Guide Adding a Backup HA1 Interface: Configuring a backup HA1 interface provides redundancy for the primary HA1 link, ensuring continued communication between HA peers even if the primary link fails. This setup is crucial for maintaining synchronization and preventing split-brain scenarios. Reference: The configuration guide for HA in PAN-OS includes steps for setting up a backup HA1 interface to enhance HA reliability. Palo Alto Networks HA Configuration

Question 6

Which software firewall would help a prospect interested in securing an environment with Kubernetes?

Accepted Answer

B

Explanation: The CN-Series firewalls are purpose-built for securing Kubernetes environments. They provide network security, visibility, and threat prevention specifically tailored to containerized applications and microservices running in Kubernetes. Reference: Palo Alto Networks documentation emphasizes the CN-Series as the optimal solution for Kubernetes security due to its deep integration with container orchestration platforms. Palo Alto Networks CN-Series Overview

Question 7

Which offering can gain visibility and prevent an attack by a malicious actor attempting to exploit a known web server vulnerability using encrypted communication?

Accepted Answer

C

Explanation: SSL Inbound Inspection allows VM-Series firewalls to decrypt, inspect, and re-encrypt SSL/TLS traffic coming into the network. This capability enables the firewall to gain visibility into encrypted communication and prevent attacks that exploit known web server vulnerabilities, even when the traffic is encrypted. By inspecting the decrypted traffic, the firewall can apply security policies to detect and block malicious activity. Reference: Palo Alto Networks SSL Decryption Guide: SSL Decryption Palo Alto Networks SSL Inbound Inspection Documentation: SSL Inbound Inspection

Question 8

With which two private cloud environments does Palo Alto Networks have deep integrations? (Choose two.)

Accepted Answer

A, B

Explanation: Palo Alto Networks has deep integrations with: Cisco ACI: Integration with Cisco Application Centric Infrastructure (ACI) allows for automated security provisioning and enforcement within the Cisco data center environment, leveraging the tight coupling of network and security policies. VMware NSX-T: Integration with VMware NSX-T enables advanced security features and visibility within VMware's software-defined data center (SDDC) environment, facilitating automated security policies and enforcement across virtualized workloads. Reference: Palo Alto Networks Integration with Cisco ACI: Cisco ACI Integration Palo Alto Networks Integration with VMware NSX-T: VMware NSX-T Integration

Question 9

Which three methods may be used to deploy CN-Series firewalls? (Choose three.)

Accepted Answer

A, C, D

Explanation: The CN-Series firewalls are containerized firewalls designed to protect Kubernetes environments. They offer several deployment methods to integrate with Kubernetes orchestration. A . Terraform templates: Terraform is an Infrastructure-as-Code (IaC) tool that allows you to define and provision infrastructure using declarative configuration files. 1 Palo Alto Networks provides Terraform modules and examples to deploy CN-Series firewalls, enabling automated and repeatable deployments. https://prathmeshh.hashnode.dev/day-62-terraform-and-docker 1. prathmeshh.hashnode.dev https://prathmeshh.hashnode.dev/day-62-terraform-and-docker prathmeshh.hashnode.dev B . Panorama plugin for Kubernetes: While Panorama is used to manage CN-Series firewalls centrally, there isn't a direct "Panorama plugin for Kubernetes" for deploying the firewalls themselves. Panorama is used for management after they're deployed using other methods. C . YAML file: Kubernetes uses YAML files (manifests) to define the desired state of deployments, including pods, services, and other resources. You can deploy CN-Series firewalls by creating YAML files that define the necessary Kubernetes objects, such as Deployments, Services, and ConfigMaps. This is a core method for Kubernetes deployments. D . Helm charts: Helm is a package manager for Kubernetes. Helm charts package Kubernetes resources, including YAML files, into reusable and shareable units. Palo Alto Networks provides Helm charts for deploying CN-Series firewalls, simplifying the deployment process and managing updates. E . Docker Swarm: Docker Swarm is a container orchestration tool, but CN-Series firewalls are specifically designed for Kubernetes and are not deployed using Docker Swarm. Reference: The Palo Alto Networks documentation clearly outlines these deployment methods: CN-Series Deployment Guide: This is the primary resource for deploying CN-Series firewalls. It provides 43/103 detailed instructions and examples for using Terraform, YAML files, and Helm charts. You can find this on the Palo Alto Networks support portal by searching for "CN-Series Deployment Guide".

Question 10

Why are containers uniquely suitable for runtime security based on allow lists?

Accepted Answer

A

Explanation: Containers are typically designed to run a specific application or service, meaning they have a limited and well-defined set of processes. This makes it easier to implement and manage runtime security based on allow lists, as any deviation from the expected processes can be quickly identified and mitigated. Reference: Security best practices for container environments emphasize the use of allow lists to enforce runtime security, leveraging the predictable nature of container processes. Palo Alto Networks Container Security Guide

Question 11

What are two requirements for automating service deployment of a VM-Series firewall from an NSX Manager? (Choose two.)

Accepted Answer

A, C

Explanation: For automating the deployment of VM-Series firewalls from NSX Manager, Panorama must be 25/103 configured to recognize and communicate with both the NSX Manager and vCenter. This ensures that Panorama can manage the firewall policies and orchestration efficiently. Reference: The Palo Alto Networks documentation on integrating Panorama with NSX Manager and vCenter provides steps for configuration. Palo Alto Networks NSX Integration Guide VM-Series Firewall Communication with Panorama: It is crucial that the deployed VM-Series firewall can establish communication with Panorama. This connection allows for the centralized management of the firewalls and ensures that policy updates and configurations can be pushed from Panorama to the VM-Series firewalls. Reference: Documentation highlights the need for communication between VM-Series firewalls and Panorama for effective management and updates. Palo Alto Networks VM-Series Deployment Guide

Question 12

Which service, when enabled, provides inbound traffic protection?

Accepted Answer

D

Explanation: Enabling Threat Prevention on Palo Alto Networks firewalls provides comprehensive protection against inbound threats by inspecting traffic for exploits, malware, and other malicious activities. Reference: The Threat Prevention service is detailed in the PAN-OS documentation, highlighting its role in securing inbound traffic by leveraging various threat detection and prevention techniques. Palo Alto Networks Threat Prevention Documentation

Question 13

What are two benefits of credit-based flexible licensing for software firewalls? (Choose two.)

Accepted Answer

B, C

Explanation: Credit-based flexible licensing provides flexibility in deploying and managing Palo Alto Networks software firewalls. Let's analyze the options: A . Create virtual Panoramas: While Panorama can manage software firewalls, credit-based licensing is primarily focused on the firewalls themselves (VM-Series, CN-Series, Cloud NGFW), not on Panorama. Panorama has its own licensing model. B . Add Cloud-Delivered Security Services (CDSS) subscriptions to CN-Series firewalls: This is a VALID benefit. Credit-based licensing allows customers to use credits to enable CDSS subscriptions (like Threat Prevention, URL Filtering, WildFire) on CN-Series firewalls. This provides flexibility in choosing and applying security services as needed. Reference: Palo Alto Networks licensing guides and documentation on flexible licensing explicitly mention its applicability to enabling CDSS subscriptions for software firewalls, including CN-Series. C . Create Cloud NGFWs: This is a VALID benefit. Cloud NGFW for AWS and Azure are licensed through a credit-based system. Customers consume credits based on usage. Reference: The documentation for Cloud NGFW for AWS and Azure describes the credit-based licensing model. D . Add Cloud-Delivered Security Services (CDSS) subscriptions to PA-Series firewalls: PA-Series firewalls are hardware appliances and use traditional licensing methods. Credit-based licensing is not applicable to them.

Question 14

What is a benefit of credit-based flexible licensing for software firewalls?

Accepted Answer

D

Explanation: Comprehensive and Detailed In-Depth Step-by-Step Explanation : Credit-based flexible licensing is a licensing model introduced by Palo Alto Networks to simplify the deployment and management of software firewalls, including VM-Series, CN-Series, and Cloud NGFW. The Palo Alto Networks Systems Engineer Professional - Software Firewall documentation outlines the benefits of this model, particularly its flexibility and scalability across different firewall types in cloud 85/103 and virtualized environments. Creating Cloud NGFWs (Option D): Credit-based flexible licensing allows customers to use a pool of NGFW credits to deploy and manage Cloud NGFWs in public cloud environments like AWS and Azure. This licensing model provides the flexibility to allocate credits dynamically to create Cloud NGFW instances as needed, without requiring separate licenses for each instance. It simplifies procurement, reduces administrative overhead, and ensures scalability, making it a key benefit for customers adopting cloud-native security solutions. Options A, B, and C are incorrect. Permanently setting the capabilities of software firewalls (Option A) contradicts the flexible nature of credit-based licensing, which is designed for dynamic allocation. Adding Cloud-Delivered Security Services (CDSS) to CN-Series firewalls (Option B) is not a direct benefit of flexible licensing; CDSS subscriptions are separate and can be applied independently of the licensing model. Adding subscriptions to PA-Series firewalls (Option C) is irrelevant, as PA-Series firewalls are physical appliances with fixed licensing, not covered under the credit-based flexible licensing model for software firewalls. Reference: Palo Alto Networks Systems Engineer Professional - Software Firewall, Section: Flexible Licensing Overview, NGFW Credits Documentation, Cloud NGFW Deployment Guide.

Question 15

Which two valid components are used in installation of a VM-Series firewall in an OpenStack environment? (Choose two.)

Accepted Answer

C, D

Explanation: VM-Series qcow2 image: The qcow2 image format is commonly used in OpenStack environments. The VM-Series firewalls are provided in the qcow2 format for compatibility with OpenStack. Reference: Palo Alto Networks documentation states that for OpenStack environments, the VM- Series firewall is available in a qcow2 image format. Palo Alto Networks VM-Series Deployment Guide OpenStack heat template in YAML format: OpenStack Heat Orchestration Templates (HOT) are written in YAML. These templates define the infrastructure needed for deployment and can automate the deployment process. Reference: OpenStack documentation specifies the use of YAML for heat templates, and Palo Alto Networks supports YAML format for ease of integration and automation. OpenStack Heat Documentation

Free Palo Alto Networks PSE-Software Firewall Actual Exam Questions